Pelvic Floor Disorders

At Dr Sheetekela's OBGYN practice, we understand that pelvic floor disorders can significantly impact your quality of life. Our dedication lies in delivering specialised care and efficient treatments for these conditions.

What are pelvic floor disorders?

Disorders of the pelvic floor refer to conditions impacting the muscles and tissues that support the pelvic organs. Such disorders can result in discomfort, pain, and functional issues within the pelvic area.

What is the pelvic floor, and what is its function?

The pelvic floor consists of a complex of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues located at the pelvis's base. Its functions include:

  • Supporting pelvic organs like the bladder, uterus, and rectum.
  • Controlling the release of urine and faeces and, for some women, maintaining sexual function.
  • Working with abnormal and back muscles to stabilise and support the spine.

What are the different types of pelvic floor disorders?

Pelvic floor disorders encompass various conditions, each with unique causes and symptoms:

  • Urinary incontinence: Involuntary leakage of urine, often triggered by physical activity or pressure on the bladder.
  • Faecal incontinence: This is characterised by losing control over bowel functions, resulting in unintentional stool passage.
  • Pelvic organ prolapse: This condition arises when pelvic organs fall from their usual placement because of weakened pelvic muscles, typically leading to vaginal bulging and discomfort.
  • Pelvic pain: Ongoing pain in the lower abdominal region, which can be linked to various pelvic floor issues.
  • Overactive bladder: Characterised by a frequent urge to urinate, often accompanied by incontinence.

What causes pelvic floor disorders?

Common causes include the following:

  • Childbirth, especially vaginal deliveries or large babies.
  • Ageing, which leads to a natural weakening of the muscles.
  • Surgery or radiation treatments in the pelvic area.
  • Chronic coughing or heavy lifting that increases abdominal pressure.

What are the treatment options?

Treatment depends on the type and severity of the disorder and may include:

  • Physical therapy: Exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, often guided by a specialised physical therapist.
  • Medication: Certain medications can be effective for conditions like overactive bladder.
  • Surgery: In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary, especially for severe pelvic organ prolapse.
  • Lifestyle modifications: Weight management, dietary changes, and avoiding heavy lifting can help alleviate symptoms.
  • Behavioural Therapies: Bladder training and bowel movement strategies can be beneficial.

Effective management of pelvic floor disorders

At Dr Sheetekela's OBGYN practice, we aim to help you regain control and comfort in your life. We recognise the delicacy of pelvic floor disorders and offer a caring, private setting for open discussion about your concerns. Our commitment lies in providing state-of-the-art treatments and tailored care specifically for your pelvic floor condition.