Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can be a complex and often misunderstood condition. Dr FE Sheetekela aims to provide empathetic, expert care and comprehensive information to help you manage PCOS effectively.

Whether you are seeking a diagnosis or treatment or want to understand more about PCOS, we're here to support you.

What is PCOS?

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder among women of reproductive age. It is characterised by a combination of symptoms and health issues related to hormonal imbalances and metabolic problems.

What are polycystic ovaries?

Polycystic ovaries enlarge and contain numerous tiny, fluid-filled sacs (follicles) surrounding the eggs. Despite the name, not all women with PCOS have these cysts.

What are the symptoms of PCOS?

Symptoms of PCOS can differ but often include:

  • Inconsistent or absent menstrual cycles.
  • Increased hair growth on the face and body known as hirsutism.
  • Acne or oily skin.
  • Thinning hair on the scalp.
  • Weight gain or difficulty losing weight.
  • Difficulty getting pregnant due to irregular ovulation or lack of ovulation.

What causes PCOS?

The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but factors may include:

  • Insulin resistance leads to high insulin levels.
  • Higher levels of androgens (male hormones) than normal.
  • A genetic predisposition.

How is PCOS diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves:

  • Medical history review
  • Physical and pelvic examination
  • Blood tests to measure hormone levels
  • An ultrasound to observe the appearance of the ovaries and the thickness of the uterus lining.

What could PCOS mean for my long-term health, and how can I reduce the risks?

PCOS is associated with several long-term health risks, including:

  • Type 2 diabetes
  • High blood pressure and cholesterol
  • Heart disease
  • Endometrial cancer
  • Mental health issues, such as depression and anxiety

Managing PCOS involves lifestyle changes and, in some cases, medication. Steps include regular exercise and a healthy diet to manage weight; medications to regulate menstrual cycles, manage symptoms, and assist with fertility; and regular monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.

Is there a cure for PCOS?

While there's no cure for PCOS, the symptoms can be managed, and risks minimised through lifestyle changes and medical treatment. Working closely with your healthcare provider to develop a personalised treatment plan is essential.

Additional PCOS information from Dr Sheetekela

  • Fertility and PCOS: Many women with PCOS can conceive with the proper treatment and lifestyle changes.
  • Mental health: We recognise the emotional impact of PCOS and offer supportive resources.
  • Customised treatment plans: We provide individualised care that suits your specific needs and lifestyle.

Empowerment through understanding and support

Dr Sheetekela believes in empowering you with knowledge about PCOS and providing the support you need to manage this condition. He is dedicated to offering a compassionate, comprehensive approach to help you lead a healthier, more balanced life.

With the proper care and support, many women with PCOS live full and healthy lives. Dr Sheetekela is here to guide you through understanding your body, managing symptoms, and addressing any concerns you may have about PCOS.